The ACT exam is a big step for high schoolers all over the U.S. This exam is a huge hurdle you’ve got to pass through before heading off to college.
At a glance, you might think it's just another one of those tests we've got to take. But spend a little more time with it, and you realize how much weight it carries.
Getting ready for the ACT is about knowing the ins and outs. It's not just about memorizing answers; it's about really mastering the feel of how the ACT exam rolls.
From here on, we will share and guide you on the ACT Exam format and how you can get used to it.
How to Master Each ACT Section?
The ACT English Section
From grammar, punctuation, and rhetorical skills, here’s a detailed approach to mastering this part of the exam:
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1. Understanding Your English Skills
Before diving into your practice questions, knowing the basics of grammar rules is important. Are we bringing you back to elementary? No. But the ACT often surprises you in a lot of ways. That’s why you need to refresh your memory.
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2. Enhancing Your Rhetorical Skills
You will be asked about thoughts, transitions, word choices, tones, etc.
These questions should help you in practicing analyzing well-written essays. Aside from that, you can also look up articles that help you understand effective language use.
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3. Approaching Sentence Structure and Punctuation Questions
Sentence structure and punctuation help you in conveying meaning. Here's how to master these:
- Always choose one that is most clear and direct unless instructed to do otherwise
- Make sure your notes are in a series or list consistent in structure.
- Singular subjects need singular verbs, and plural subjects require plural verbs.
- Know that a semicolon separates closely related independent clauses
- A comma might be used for lists or to set off non-essential clauses.
- If a punctuation mark doesn’t serve a clear purpose, you don’t need it.
The ACT Math Section
Alright, let's chat about the Math part of the ACT. If you aren’t into the Math part, it will be a tough challenge for you. But believe us when we say that nailing this can affect your overall ACT score.
Before we dive into the game plan, let's check out what can be in the test:
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1. Pre-Algebra and Elementary Algebra
This discusses simple math operations, little equations, fractions, decimals, roots, and exponents.
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2. Intermediate Algebra and Coordinate Geometry
Prepare for some quadratic equations, slopes, distances, and lines on the coordinate plane.
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3. Plane Geometry and Trigonometry
Geometry lovers, this one's for you—shapes, circles, triangles, and trigonometry with its identities and functions.
Now, how can you master all these?
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1. Time yourself when practicing.
Aim to solve each question in about a minute or less. Using a watch provided by Test Timers can help you know how many minutes it takes to solve each number.
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2. Not every question's a beast.
Glance over them, start with the ones you can handle, and bag those points quickly. Got some spare time? Go back and give those tricky ones another look. A second glance does the trick.
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3. Keep an eye out for sneaky wording.
Highlight or circle the juicy parts if you have to—no points off for wrong answers on the ACT. If you're lost, take a wild guess.
The ACT Reading Section
The ACT Reading section might feel a bit intimidating, especially with the ticking clock. No worries! There are some neat tricks and strategies to conquer this part.
Tip # 1: Start with a light skim over the passage. This helps you prepare before you dig into the questions.
Tip # 2: Peek the questions before getting lost in the passage. This gives you a heads-up on what to keep an eye out for.
Tip #3: Whether you're underlining or just noting in your head, mark them.
Tip #4: Spot a totally off answer choice. Toss it out! This is so you can get one step closer to finding the right answer.
Tip #5: For Different passages, this is what you should do:
- Prose Fiction – These stories focus on feelings, relationships, or changes in a character. Spot those significant moments or plot twists!
- Social Studies – Often, there's a central idea that these passages want to show. Knowing some historical folks or events can help.
- Humanities – These bits have the writer's personal touch. It gives opinions on music or books. A little background on cultural stuff helps. See how the writer portrays it.
- Natural Sciences – Expect to see experiments, studies, and maybe some cool graphs. The passage often slips in hints.
The ACT Science Section
Now onto the Science section. Don’t get it twisted – you'll not be grilled on every little detail from your bio, chem, or physics classes. This section wants to see if you can make sense of the scientific info they throw at you.
Data Representation (About 30-40% of the Test)
Here, you'll get all sorts of graphs, tables, or diagrams.
First off, take a quick look-see at the visuals. Get what it's telling you and spot any trends. Once you do, jump to the questions and only look back if you need a refresher.
Research Summaries (About 45-55% of the Test)
They want to see if you get the whole science experiment drill - like variables, controls, and what happened in the end.
Try to sum up the main ideas in a single line; it'll help keep things straight in your head.
Conflicting Viewpoints (About 15-20% of the Test)
They'll give you different takes or ideas on a specific science thing here.
Your job is determining each stance and why they think they're right. List down how they're different or if they've got anything in common.
The ACT Writing Section
You've probably heard about this optional section. This part isn’t multiple-choice but showcases your take on a particular issue. Let's try mastering this!
The essay starts with a short piece discussing an issue. Right after that, they toss three different opinions on that issue. Your job? It's not just about picking one. You need to:
- Dive into these opinions and figure out what the main point is.
- Stand your ground and lay out your take on the matter.
- Highlight your take with the ones they provided.
Now as you create your essay, here’s how you should make it pop:
- Your intro should be something catchy. Lay out the topic and where you stand.
- Go through each of the three perspectives:
- Talk about them
- Use real-world examples
- Don't be afraid to mix things up with agreeing, disagreeing, or a bit of both.
- Lay out your thoughts and back them up.
- Show off your idea’s strengths and be ready to talk about any weak spots.
- Close things off by repeating your main points and maybe touch on the bigger picture.
Conclusion
-Encouraging words and a recap of key strategies for mastering the ACT exam.